With approximately 2,750 termite species worldwide, only a select few are considered pests in the United States. Among these, drywood termites and subterranean termites are the most prevalent. Recognizing the differences between them is crucial for effective termite management.
Drywood Termites
Habitat and Behavior
Drywood termites primarily inhabit humid regions and coastal areas in the US. They thrive in high-humidity environments and build smaller colonies entirely within the wood. This behavior makes them more challenging to detect compared to other termite species.
Diet and Damage
Drywood termites feed on both soft and hardwood, tunneling along and across the grain. This feeding pattern gives their tunnels a distinctive appearance within the wood.
Appearance
Visually similar to subterranean termites, drywood termites display shades of brown and white. However, they are larger, and uniquely, their swarmers retain their wings even after death, unlike subterranean swarmers.
Subterranean Termites
Habitat and Behavior
Subterranean termites are the most common home-infesting species worldwide, including in the US. They prefer softer wood and excavate tunnels along the wood grain. Their colonies are established in the ground, spreading to infest nearby wood structures.
Unique Characteristics
Subterranean termites cannot survive prolonged exposure to air. Therefore, they construct mud tubes to travel above ground, connecting their colonies to wooden structures. The presence of these mud tubes is often the first visible sign of an infestation.
Detection and Prevention
Despite their destructive potential, subterranean termites are elusive, tunneling through wood without leaving external signs. Regular termite inspections by a professional are essential to protect your home from these pests.
Protect Your Home
To ensure your home remains termite-free, consider scheduling a routine termite inspection with our experts. Contact us today to set up a comprehensive termite inspection program that safeguards your property.